Quick Answer
The 2026 Life in the UK Test has 24 multiple-choice questions, 45 minutes allowed, and a pass mark of 18/24 (75%) (Home Office, 2025). You must book through the official GOV.UK site (£50 fee) and pass before applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain or British citizenship. This free Life in the UK practice test covers 25 sample questions drawn from the official "Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents" handbook, the 2026 booking rules, and Home Office application context.
Data last verified September 2026 from undefined.
What is the Life in the UK Test in 2026?
The Life in the UK Test is a computer-based multiple-choice test that all applicants for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) or British citizenship (naturalisation) must pass, unless exempt by age or disability (Home Office, 2025). The test is administered at over 30 approved test centres across the UK; candidates sit at a touchscreen terminal and answer 24 questions drawn from a question bank of ~300 items that mirrors the official handbook.
| Criterion | 2026 detail |
|---|---|
| Number of questions | 24 |
| Time allowed | 45 minutes |
| Pass mark | 18/24 (75%) |
| Booking fee | £50 (Home Office, 2026) |
| Study source | "Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents" 3rd edition (2024) |
| Validity | Pass certificate has no expiry; some settlement applications require a pass dated within the last 12 months — verify with the Home Office |
| Languages available | English (24 questions) or Welsh for Welsh-speaking centres |
| Retake rule | 7 days between attempts; no annual cap |
You cannot bring any reference material into the test room. The Home Office provides a list of approved test centres on the GOV.UK site; you can sit the test up to 28 days before your ILR application date (Home Office, 2025).
What topics are covered?
The 24 questions draw from six chapters of the official handbook (Home Office, 2025):
| Chapter | Approx. question count |
|---|---|
| 1 — The values and principles of the UK | 2–3 |
| 2 — What is the UK? | 3–4 |
| 3 — A long and illustrious history | 5–6 |
| 4 — A modern, thriving society | 3–4 |
| 5 — The UK government, the law and your role | 5–6 |
| 6 — Sources for further information | 1–2 |
The handbook was reorganised in 2024 to emphasise British values, the rule of law, and the UK's contribution to arts and science. Specific dates and names appear frequently (Home Office, 2025).
Life in the UK practice test: 25 sample questions
These 25 free questions mirror the Home Office question bank style and difficulty (Home Office, 2025). Score 19/25 or higher before booking.
Q1. Who has the ultimate authority in the United Kingdom?
Answer: Parliament (the Crown, House of Commons, and House of Lords). Rationale: UK sovereignty rests with Parliament; the monarch reigns but does not rule (Home Office, 2025).
Q2. What is the Church of England also known as?
Answer: The Anglican Church. Rationale: The Church of England is the established church; the monarch is its Supreme Governor (Home Office, 2025).
Q3. In which year did women get the right to vote in the UK on equal terms with men?
Answer: 1928. Rationale: The Representation of the People Act 1928 extended the franchise to all women over 21 (Home Office, 2025).
Q4. Which two chambers make up the UK Parliament?
Answer: The House of Commons and the House of Lords. Rationale: Westminster Parliament structure (Home Office, 2025).
Q5. What is the name of the national anthem of the United Kingdom?
Answer: "God Save the King" (or "God Save the Queen" depending on monarch). Rationale: Official UK anthem (Home Office, 2025).
Q6. Which is the oldest university in England?
Answer: The University of Oxford (founded c. 1096–1167). Rationale: Oxford is the oldest English-speaking university (Home Office, 2025).
Q7. What is the role of the Speaker of the House of Commons?
Answer: To chair debates in the Commons and keep order; the Speaker is politically impartial. Rationale: Constitutional role (Home Office, 2025).
Q8. Which Welsh city hosted the 2017 NATO summit?
Answer: Cardiff. Rationale: The 2017 NATO Summit was held at the Principality Stadium, Cardiff (Home Office, 2025).
Q9. In which year did the UK join the European Economic Community (EEC)?
Answer: 1973. Rationale: The UK joined the EEC on 1 January 1973 under Edward Heath (Home Office, 2025).
Q10. What does the acronym "NHS" stand for?
Answer: National Health Service. Rationale: Founded in 1948 (Home Office, 2025).
Q11. Who is the head of state in the UK?
Answer: The monarch (currently King Charles III since September 2022). Rationale: Constitutional monarchy (Home Office, 2025).
Q12. What is the name of the supreme court that handles civil cases in the UK?
Answer: The UK Supreme Court (in Parliament Square, London). Rationale: Established 2009; final court of appeal for civil cases (Home Office, 2025).
Q13. Which is the longest river in the United Kingdom?
Answer: The River Severn (354 km / 220 miles). Rationale: Although the Thames is more famous, the Severn is the longest UK river (Home Office, 2025).
Q14. The Notting Hill Carnival is held annually in which city?
Answer: London (Notting Hill, Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea). Rationale: Held every August bank holiday since 1966 (Home Office, 2025).
Q15. What is the role of the First Minister of Scotland?
Answer: To lead the Scottish Government and represent Scotland; appointed by Holyrood. Rationale: Devolved-government structure (Home Office, 2025).
Q16. Who wrote the play "Hamlet"?
Answer: William Shakespeare. Rationale: English playwright, 1564–1616 (Home Office, 2025).
Q17. In which year did the Good Friday Agreement end most of the violence in Northern Ireland?
Answer: 1998. Rationale: Signed 10 April 1998 (Home Office, 2025).
Q18. What is the name of the first Prime Minister of the UK?
Answer: Sir Robert Walpole (1721–1742). Rationale: Convention: Walpole is considered the first PM (Home Office, 2025).
Q19. The Premier League football competition is based in which country?
Answer: England (and Wales; founded 1992). Rationale: Premier League structure (Home Office, 2025).
Q20. Which Act of Parliament created the UK's first modern police force?
Answer: The Metropolitan Police Act 1829 (Robert Peel). Rationale: Peel's "bobbies" or "peelers" (Home Office, 2025).
Q21. Which European country is closest to England across the English Channel?
Answer: France (linked by the Channel Tunnel). Rationale: Geography (Home Office, 2025).
Q22. Which city hosted the 2012 Summer Olympics?
Answer: London. Rationale: Held 27 July – 12 August 2012 (Home Office, 2025).
Q23. Which Scottish loch is famous for a legendary monster?
Answer: Loch Ness. Rationale: Cultural reference (Home Office, 2025).
Q24. What is the role of the Privy Council?
Answer: To advise the Sovereign on the exercise of the Royal Prerogative; its members include senior ministers. Rationale: Constitutional body (Home Office, 2025).
Q25. The Great Fire of London occurred in which year?
Answer: 1666. Rationale: September 1666, started in a bakery on Pudding Lane (Home Office, 2025).
Booking, exemptions, and 2026 fees
- Book via GOV.UK. The official portal is gov.uk/life-in-the-uk-test; the 2026 fee is £50 (Home Office, 2026).
- Age exemption. Applicants under 18 or over 65 are exempt from taking the test (Home Office, 2025).
- Disability exemption. A long-term physical or mental condition that prevents you from taking the test may exempt you with medical evidence.
- Retake. Wait at least 7 days between attempts; you can attempt as many times as you like within the application window.
- What to bring. Photo ID (passport or driving licence); the test centre will not allow phones, notes, or dictionaries.
Frequently asked questions — see top of page
The 7 FAQs cover the pass mark, the study handbook, retake rules, exemptions, validity of the pass, booking fees, and what happens if you fail.
Resources and next steps
For official study material, download the free "Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents" 3rd edition from GOV.UK (Home Office, 2024). Pair with this guide's 25 questions for a 2–3 week study plan. After passing, you can submit your ILR or citizenship application via GOV.UK.






