Insurance and Financing
Many dental insurance plans cover Invisalign under the orthodontic benefit, which typically covers 50 percent of the treatment cost up to a lifetime maximum of 1,500 to 2,500 dollars. The lifetime maximum is the total amount the insurance will pay for orthodontic treatment over the life of the policy, so the benefit is usually used up by Invisalign. Medical insurance does not cover Invisalign unless it is medically necessary to treat a condition such as sleep apnea or TMJ disorder. FSA and HSA funds can be used to pay for Invisalign, which is a tax efficient way to cover the out of pocket cost. CareCredit offers 6 to 24 month interest free financing for dental and orthodontic treatment, and most providers offer their own payment plans as well.
How Long Does Treatment Take
Invisalign treatment takes 6 to 24 months for most patients, with the average being 12 to 18 months. The total treatment time depends on the complexity of the case, with minor crowding or spacing issues resolved in 6 to 9 months, moderate cases resolved in 12 to 18 months, and complex bite issues taking 18 to 24 months. The patient must wear the aligners 20 to 22 hours per day, removing them only for eating, drinking anything other than water, brushing, and flossing. Failing to wear the aligners as prescribed extends the treatment time and can compromise the final result. The aligners are changed every 1 to 2 weeks, and the patient visits the provider every 6 to 10 weeks for a progress check.
What to Expect at the First Visit
The first visit is a consultation, which includes a review of the dental history, a clinical exam, photos of the teeth and face, a 3D scan of the teeth, and a discussion of the treatment options. The provider creates a digital treatment plan that shows the projected movement of the teeth from start to finish, and the patient can see a preview of the final result. The consultation fee is usually 100 to 300 dollars, which is sometimes credited toward the treatment cost. The aligners are ordered from Align Technology, and the patient starts wearing them 2 to 4 weeks after the consultation.
Are There Any Risks
Invisalign is generally safe, but there are some risks to be aware of. The most common side effect is mild discomfort when switching to a new set of aligners, which can be managed with over the counter pain medication. Some patients experience temporary lisping or speech changes during the first few days of wearing a new aligner. Poor oral hygiene during treatment can lead to cavities and gum disease, since the aligners trap food and bacteria against the teeth. Failing to wear the aligners as prescribed can extend the treatment time and compromise the final result. In rare cases, the aligners can damage existing dental work such as crowns and bridges.
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